Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V

Titanium alloys are widely used in various applications such as in aerospace industry, especially in airframes and engine components due to their high strength-weight ratio that is maintained at elevated temperature and their exceptional corrosion resistance. Nevertheless, titanium and its alloys ar...

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Main Author: Rashiddy Wong, Freddawati
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9528/1/FreddawatiRashiddyWongMFKM2008.pdf
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spelling my-utm-ep.95282018-07-19T01:51:16Z Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V 2008-11 Rashiddy Wong, Freddawati TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery TS Manufactures Titanium alloys are widely used in various applications such as in aerospace industry, especially in airframes and engine components due to their high strength-weight ratio that is maintained at elevated temperature and their exceptional corrosion resistance. Nevertheless, titanium and its alloys are difficult-to-machine material due to their poor thermal properties and highly chemical reactivity. In this study, Ti-6Al-4V had been drilled using different drill point geometry under various cutting speeds and feed rate. The tools are Tool A (spiral point), Tool B (3 facet) and Tool C (4 facet). The tool life, tool wear and surface roughness were analyzed under various cutting speeds and feed rates. In this study, Type C drills outperformed Type A and B drills in terms of tool life for almost all the cutting conditions tested. At the lowest cutting speed of 50 m/min and lowest feed rate, 0.05 mm/rev, Tool C demonstrated the longest tool life, which resulted in low tool wear rate. The excellent improvement of Tool C give higher tool life compared to Tool A and Tool B when drilling at higher cutting speeds. Its due to its multi-faceted geometry and web thickness. Non-uniform flank wear, chipping and catastrophic failure were the dominant failure modes of all tools under most cutting conditions tested. These failure modes were mainly associated with adhesion, diffusion and plastic deformation wear mechanisms. Based from the results obtained, it can be suggested that Type C drill was recommended and the lower cutting speed of 50 m/min should be employed in order to achieve high performance in drilling titanium alloy, Ti- 6Al-4V. 2008-11 Thesis http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9528/ http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9528/1/FreddawatiRashiddyWongMFKM2008.pdf application/pdf en public masters Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
collection UTM Institutional Repository
language English
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
TS Manufactures
Rashiddy Wong, Freddawati
Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V
description Titanium alloys are widely used in various applications such as in aerospace industry, especially in airframes and engine components due to their high strength-weight ratio that is maintained at elevated temperature and their exceptional corrosion resistance. Nevertheless, titanium and its alloys are difficult-to-machine material due to their poor thermal properties and highly chemical reactivity. In this study, Ti-6Al-4V had been drilled using different drill point geometry under various cutting speeds and feed rate. The tools are Tool A (spiral point), Tool B (3 facet) and Tool C (4 facet). The tool life, tool wear and surface roughness were analyzed under various cutting speeds and feed rates. In this study, Type C drills outperformed Type A and B drills in terms of tool life for almost all the cutting conditions tested. At the lowest cutting speed of 50 m/min and lowest feed rate, 0.05 mm/rev, Tool C demonstrated the longest tool life, which resulted in low tool wear rate. The excellent improvement of Tool C give higher tool life compared to Tool A and Tool B when drilling at higher cutting speeds. Its due to its multi-faceted geometry and web thickness. Non-uniform flank wear, chipping and catastrophic failure were the dominant failure modes of all tools under most cutting conditions tested. These failure modes were mainly associated with adhesion, diffusion and plastic deformation wear mechanisms. Based from the results obtained, it can be suggested that Type C drill was recommended and the lower cutting speed of 50 m/min should be employed in order to achieve high performance in drilling titanium alloy, Ti- 6Al-4V.
format Thesis
qualification_level Master's degree
author Rashiddy Wong, Freddawati
author_facet Rashiddy Wong, Freddawati
author_sort Rashiddy Wong, Freddawati
title Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V
title_short Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V
title_full Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V
title_fullStr Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V
title_full_unstemmed Effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, Ti-6Al-4V
title_sort effect of drill geometry of uncoated tool when drilling titanium alloy, ti-6al-4v
granting_institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
granting_department Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
publishDate 2008
url http://eprints.utm.my/id/eprint/9528/1/FreddawatiRashiddyWongMFKM2008.pdf
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