Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations

Chaos synchronization is a process that can establish similar responses of two or more chaotic or hyperchaotic systems for different initial conditions using feedback controllers. Past study developed controllers that use larger feedback gains to increase synchronization speed. Even though large fee...

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Main Author: Haris, Muhammad
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
eng
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/1/Depositpermission-not%20allow_s96248.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/2/s96248_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/3/s96248_02.pdf
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spelling my-uum-etd.110132024-02-29T00:24:05Z Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations 2023 Haris, Muhammad Ibrahim, Adyda Misiran @ Bakun, Masnita Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduates School of Arts & Sciences T58.5-58.64 Information technology T Technology (General) Chaos synchronization is a process that can establish similar responses of two or more chaotic or hyperchaotic systems for different initial conditions using feedback controllers. Past study developed controllers that use larger feedback gains to increase synchronization speed. Even though large feedback gains can reduce errors and convergence time, they cause oscillations in the system state variables when the synchronization errors converge to zero. These oscillations take longer to plateau and give rise to erroneous system behavior, thus slowing the rate of convergence. Most feedback controllers eliminate nonlinear terms in the closed-loop system which jeopardizes robust performance. In this thesis, the main objective is to construct nonlinear controllers that can produce oscillation-free, faster, and robust synchronization of chaotic and hyperchaotic systems of first order differential equations, while retaining the nonlinear terms in the systems. Using Lyapunov stability theory, the controllers are designed to achieve synchronization for systems with known and unknown parameters. A comparison study is conducted to verify the performance of the controllers in reducing convergence time and oscillation. Therefore, three novel controllers embedded with hyperbolic tangent functions are proposed: nonlinear and finite-time synchronization controllers for systems with known parameters, and adaptive synchronization controllers for systems with unknown parameters. The findings showed that the proposed controllers performed better than past controllers in reducing the convergence time and oscillations. Furthermore, the controllers are robust due to their ability to preserve the nonlinear terms in the systems. Hence, the proposed controllers can potentially be used as a basis for secure communication. 2023 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/1/Depositpermission-not%20allow_s96248.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/2/s96248_01.pdf text eng 2027-01-18 staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/3/s96248_02.pdf text eng staffonly other doctoral Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Ibrahim, Adyda
Misiran @ Bakun, Masnita
topic T58.5-58.64 Information technology
T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T58.5-58.64 Information technology
T Technology (General)
Haris, Muhammad
Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
description Chaos synchronization is a process that can establish similar responses of two or more chaotic or hyperchaotic systems for different initial conditions using feedback controllers. Past study developed controllers that use larger feedback gains to increase synchronization speed. Even though large feedback gains can reduce errors and convergence time, they cause oscillations in the system state variables when the synchronization errors converge to zero. These oscillations take longer to plateau and give rise to erroneous system behavior, thus slowing the rate of convergence. Most feedback controllers eliminate nonlinear terms in the closed-loop system which jeopardizes robust performance. In this thesis, the main objective is to construct nonlinear controllers that can produce oscillation-free, faster, and robust synchronization of chaotic and hyperchaotic systems of first order differential equations, while retaining the nonlinear terms in the systems. Using Lyapunov stability theory, the controllers are designed to achieve synchronization for systems with known and unknown parameters. A comparison study is conducted to verify the performance of the controllers in reducing convergence time and oscillation. Therefore, three novel controllers embedded with hyperbolic tangent functions are proposed: nonlinear and finite-time synchronization controllers for systems with known parameters, and adaptive synchronization controllers for systems with unknown parameters. The findings showed that the proposed controllers performed better than past controllers in reducing the convergence time and oscillations. Furthermore, the controllers are robust due to their ability to preserve the nonlinear terms in the systems. Hence, the proposed controllers can potentially be used as a basis for secure communication.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Haris, Muhammad
author_facet Haris, Muhammad
author_sort Haris, Muhammad
title Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
title_short Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
title_full Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
title_fullStr Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
title_sort nonlinear control strategies for chaotic and hyperchaotic synchronization of first order systems of ordinary differential equations
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2023
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/1/Depositpermission-not%20allow_s96248.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/2/s96248_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/11013/3/s96248_02.pdf
_version_ 1794023808303104000