Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)

Examining capital structure determinants of seventy two publicly-listed Malaysian real estate firms during 2007-2009, this study clarifies the impact of the sub-mortgage loan crisis on the capital structure of the sampled firms, and establishes which theory, Trade-off Theory (TOT), or Pecking Order...

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Main Author: Al-Ashwal, Yousef Saif Musaed
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/1/Yousef_Saif_Musaed_Al-Ashwal.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/2/1.Yousef_Saif_Musaed_Al-Ashwal.pdf
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spelling my-uum-etd.24982013-07-24T12:16:17Z Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009) 2010-10 Al-Ashwal, Yousef Saif Musaed Ahmad, Norafifah College of Business (COB) College of Business HG Finance Examining capital structure determinants of seventy two publicly-listed Malaysian real estate firms during 2007-2009, this study clarifies the impact of the sub-mortgage loan crisis on the capital structure of the sampled firms, and establishes which theory, Trade-off Theory (TOT), or Pecking Order Theory (POT), that explains financing behavior by the firms. The capital structure determinants tested are size, profitability, tangibility, non-debt tax shields (NDTS), growth, liquidity, business risk (BR) and effective tax rate (ETR). Three debt ratios, namely, short-term debt ratio (STDR), long-term debt ratio (LTDR) and total debt ratio (TDR), are proxies for capital structure. Findings indicate that size and profitability affect debt ratios positively, NDTS and liquidity affect the debt ratios negatively, tangibility affects STDR and TDR positively and LTDR negatively, growth affects STDR and TDR negatively and LTDR positively, while ETR affects LTDR and TDR positively and STDR negatively. Inconsistent with almost all previous studies, and unsupported by both the TOT and POT, business risk positively affects STDR and LTDR, and has a significant positive relationship with TDR. The results also show that the debt levels of these firms declined during the sub-mortgage loans crisis. Finally, the results suggest that both theories (TOT and POT) explain the financing behavior of the sampled firms, though, when taking into account the decline in the debt levels, POT seems to explain the financing behavior of the firms better than TOT. 2010-10 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/1/Yousef_Saif_Musaed_Al-Ashwal.pdf application/pdf eng validuser https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/2/1.Yousef_Saif_Musaed_Al-Ashwal.pdf application/pdf eng public http://lintas.uum.edu.my:8080/elmu/index.jsp?module=webopac-l&action=fullDisplayRetriever.jsp&szMaterialNo=0000768006 masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Ahmad, Norafifah
topic HG Finance
spellingShingle HG Finance
Al-Ashwal, Yousef Saif Musaed
Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)
description Examining capital structure determinants of seventy two publicly-listed Malaysian real estate firms during 2007-2009, this study clarifies the impact of the sub-mortgage loan crisis on the capital structure of the sampled firms, and establishes which theory, Trade-off Theory (TOT), or Pecking Order Theory (POT), that explains financing behavior by the firms. The capital structure determinants tested are size, profitability, tangibility, non-debt tax shields (NDTS), growth, liquidity, business risk (BR) and effective tax rate (ETR). Three debt ratios, namely, short-term debt ratio (STDR), long-term debt ratio (LTDR) and total debt ratio (TDR), are proxies for capital structure. Findings indicate that size and profitability affect debt ratios positively, NDTS and liquidity affect the debt ratios negatively, tangibility affects STDR and TDR positively and LTDR negatively, growth affects STDR and TDR negatively and LTDR positively, while ETR affects LTDR and TDR positively and STDR negatively. Inconsistent with almost all previous studies, and unsupported by both the TOT and POT, business risk positively affects STDR and LTDR, and has a significant positive relationship with TDR. The results also show that the debt levels of these firms declined during the sub-mortgage loans crisis. Finally, the results suggest that both theories (TOT and POT) explain the financing behavior of the sampled firms, though, when taking into account the decline in the debt levels, POT seems to explain the financing behavior of the firms better than TOT.
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Al-Ashwal, Yousef Saif Musaed
author_facet Al-Ashwal, Yousef Saif Musaed
author_sort Al-Ashwal, Yousef Saif Musaed
title Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)
title_short Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)
title_full Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)
title_fullStr Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)
title_full_unstemmed Capital Structure Determinants of Malaysian Public Listed Real Estate Companies (2007-2009)
title_sort capital structure determinants of malaysian public listed real estate companies (2007-2009)
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department College of Business (COB)
publishDate 2010
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/1/Yousef_Saif_Musaed_Al-Ashwal.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/2498/2/1.Yousef_Saif_Musaed_Al-Ashwal.pdf
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