Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware

This study focuses on an attempt to develop a supplementary learning material for the procedures to perform the Hajj. From the preliminary studies, the existing supplementary materials and learning methods were found to be less effective in giving a clear understanding to the users, whether they are...

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Main Author: Mohd Fitri, Yusoff
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 2012
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/1/MOHD_FITRI_YUSOFF.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/3/MOHD_FITRI_YUSOFF.pdf
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
advisor Zulkifli, Abdul Nasir
Faisal Mohamed, Fadziana
topic QA76 Computer software
spellingShingle QA76 Computer software
Mohd Fitri, Yusoff
Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware
description This study focuses on an attempt to develop a supplementary learning material for the procedures to perform the Hajj. From the preliminary studies, the existing supplementary materials and learning methods were found to be less effective in giving a clear understanding to the users, whether they are youngsters or elders. Moreover, most of the current supplementary materials are based on passive learning mode. To provide a better supplementary learning material which supports active learning and self-directed learning, this study incorporates virtual environments (VE) and Multimedia (MM) technologies to develop Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj) prototype. Certain persuasive design guidelines were also adapted to persuade users particularly the elders to change their view in using computer-based material. By employing certain important elements, a conceptual model of persuasive Hajj learning environment was constructed. It consists of MM learning principle, Cognitive Theory of MM Learning, VE constructivist theory, persuasive technology principles, MM authoring processes, VE authoring processes and persuasive design guidelines. The model and its courseware prototype are the major contributions of this study. The methodology used in this study is an adaptation of the research design used by Vaishnavi and Kuechler in 2008. It combines the processes and methods used for VE authoring and MM authoring to produce V-Hajj prototype. The expert evaluation revealed some limitations of the prototype and the limitations have been fixed. Meanwhile, the user evaluation results revealed that the V-Hajj prototype provided good indication of the applicability and usability as well as the persuasive effect of the V-Hajj prototype as a supplementary Hajj learning material to the users. In conclusion, an integration of multimedia, virtual environment and persuasive technology in designing and developing a supplementary Hajj learning material has helped users to learn better. However, certain limitations do remain, such as the number of respondents involved in this study. This will be rectified in the future.
format Thesis
qualification_name masters
qualification_level Master's degree
author Mohd Fitri, Yusoff
author_facet Mohd Fitri, Yusoff
author_sort Mohd Fitri, Yusoff
title Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware
title_short Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware
title_full Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware
title_fullStr Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware
title_full_unstemmed Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware
title_sort virtual hajj (v-hajj): a persuasive hajj learning procedures courseware
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate 2012
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/1/MOHD_FITRI_YUSOFF.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/3/MOHD_FITRI_YUSOFF.pdf
_version_ 1747827551406915584
spelling my-uum-etd.33422019-11-13T07:12:11Z Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj): A Persuasive Hajj Learning Procedures Courseware 2012 Mohd Fitri, Yusoff Zulkifli, Abdul Nasir Faisal Mohamed, Fadziana Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences QA76 Computer software This study focuses on an attempt to develop a supplementary learning material for the procedures to perform the Hajj. From the preliminary studies, the existing supplementary materials and learning methods were found to be less effective in giving a clear understanding to the users, whether they are youngsters or elders. Moreover, most of the current supplementary materials are based on passive learning mode. To provide a better supplementary learning material which supports active learning and self-directed learning, this study incorporates virtual environments (VE) and Multimedia (MM) technologies to develop Virtual Hajj (V-Hajj) prototype. Certain persuasive design guidelines were also adapted to persuade users particularly the elders to change their view in using computer-based material. By employing certain important elements, a conceptual model of persuasive Hajj learning environment was constructed. It consists of MM learning principle, Cognitive Theory of MM Learning, VE constructivist theory, persuasive technology principles, MM authoring processes, VE authoring processes and persuasive design guidelines. The model and its courseware prototype are the major contributions of this study. The methodology used in this study is an adaptation of the research design used by Vaishnavi and Kuechler in 2008. It combines the processes and methods used for VE authoring and MM authoring to produce V-Hajj prototype. The expert evaluation revealed some limitations of the prototype and the limitations have been fixed. Meanwhile, the user evaluation results revealed that the V-Hajj prototype provided good indication of the applicability and usability as well as the persuasive effect of the V-Hajj prototype as a supplementary Hajj learning material to the users. In conclusion, an integration of multimedia, virtual environment and persuasive technology in designing and developing a supplementary Hajj learning material has helped users to learn better. However, certain limitations do remain, such as the number of respondents involved in this study. This will be rectified in the future. 2012 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/1/MOHD_FITRI_YUSOFF.pdf text eng validuser https://etd.uum.edu.my/3342/3/MOHD_FITRI_YUSOFF.pdf text eng public http://sierra.uum.edu.my/record=b1239726~S1 masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Albaina, I.M., Visser, T., van der Mast, C.A.P.G., & Vastenburg, M.H. (2009). Flowie: A Persuasive Virtual Coach to Motivate Elderly Individuals to Walk. 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