TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks

Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) consists of mobile devices that are connected to each other using a wireless channel, forming a temporary network without the aid of fixed infrastructure; in which hosts are free to move randomly as well as free to join or leave. This decentralized nature of MANET comes...

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Main Author:	Habbal, Adib
Format:	Thesis
Language:	eng eng
Published:	2014
Subjects:	TK7885-7895 Computer engineering Computer hardware
Online Access:	https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/1/s92256.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/13/s92256_abstract.pdf
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id	my-uum-etd.4442
record_format	uketd_dc
institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection	UUM ETD
language	eng eng
advisor	Hassan, Suhaidi
topic	TK7885-7895 Computer engineering Computer hardware
spellingShingle	TK7885-7895 Computer engineering Computer hardware Habbal, Adib TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
description	Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) consists of mobile devices that are connected to each other using a wireless channel, forming a temporary network without the aid of fixed infrastructure; in which hosts are free to move randomly as well as free to join or leave. This decentralized nature of MANET comes with new challenges that violate the design concepts of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP); the current dominant protocol of the Internet. TCP always infers packet loss as an indicator of network congestion and causes it to perform a sharp reduction to its sending rate. MANET suffers from several types of packet losses due to its mobility feature and contention on wireless channel access and these would lead to poor TCP performance. This experimental study investigates mobility and contention issues by proposing a protocol named TCP Sintok. This protocol comprises two mechanisms: Delay-based Loss Detection Mechanism (LDM), and Contention Avoidance Mechanism (CAM). LDM was introduced to determine the cause of the packet loss by monitoring the trend of end-to-end delay samples. CAM was developed to adapt the sending rate (congestion window) according to the current network condition. A series of experimental studies were conducted to validate the effectiveness of TCP Sintok in identifying the cause of packet loss and adapting the sending rate appropriately. Two variants of TCP protocol known as TCP NewReno and ADTCP were chosen to evaluate the performance of TCP Sintok through simulation. The results demonstrate that TCP Sintok improves jitter, delay and throughput as compared to the two variants. The findings have significant implication in providing reliable data transfer within MANET and supporting its deployment on mobile device communications
format	Thesis
qualification_name	Doctor of Philosophy (PhD.)
author	Habbal, Adib
author_facet	Habbal, Adib
author_sort	Habbal, Adib
title	TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
title_short	TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
title_full	TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
title_fullStr	TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
title_full_unstemmed	TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
title_sort	tcp sintok: transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks
granting_institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department	Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate	2014
url	https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/1/s92256.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/13/s92256_abstract.pdf
_version_	1747827738099580928
spelling	my-uum-etd.44422022-05-23T01:12:56Z TCP Sintok: Transmission control protocol with delay-based loss detection and contention avoidance mechanisms for mobile ad hoc networks 2014 Habbal, Adib Hassan, Suhaidi Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences TK7885-7895 Computer engineering. Computer hardware Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) consists of mobile devices that are connected to each other using a wireless channel, forming a temporary network without the aid of fixed infrastructure; in which hosts are free to move randomly as well as free to join or leave. This decentralized nature of MANET comes with new challenges that violate the design concepts of Transmission Control Protocol (TCP); the current dominant protocol of the Internet. TCP always infers packet loss as an indicator of network congestion and causes it to perform a sharp reduction to its sending rate. MANET suffers from several types of packet losses due to its mobility feature and contention on wireless channel access and these would lead to poor TCP performance. This experimental study investigates mobility and contention issues by proposing a protocol named TCP Sintok. This protocol comprises two mechanisms: Delay-based Loss Detection Mechanism (LDM), and Contention Avoidance Mechanism (CAM). LDM was introduced to determine the cause of the packet loss by monitoring the trend of end-to-end delay samples. CAM was developed to adapt the sending rate (congestion window) according to the current network condition. A series of experimental studies were conducted to validate the effectiveness of TCP Sintok in identifying the cause of packet loss and adapting the sending rate appropriately. Two variants of TCP protocol known as TCP NewReno and ADTCP were chosen to evaluate the performance of TCP Sintok through simulation. The results demonstrate that TCP Sintok improves jitter, delay and throughput as compared to the two variants. The findings have significant implication in providing reliable data transfer within MANET and supporting its deployment on mobile device communications 2014 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/1/s92256.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/4442/13/s92256_abstract.pdf text eng public phd Universiti Utara Malaysia Z. Fu, B. Greenstein, X. Meng, and S. Lu, “Design and Implementation of a TCP-friendly Transport Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks,” in Network Protocols, 2002. Proceedings. 10th IEEE International Conference on. IEEE, 2002, pp. 216–225. R. Jain, Art of Computer Systems Performance Analysis: Techniques for Experimental Design Measurements Simulation and Modeling. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1991. M. Małowidzki, “Network Simulators: A Developer’s Perspective.” Citeseer, 2004, pp. 1–9. A. Al Hanbali, E. Altman, and P. 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