The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests

An all pay, common value auction is proposed as a model of contests. The common value of the prize is ex-ante unknown, but each contestant has private information about its true value. These private information are affiliated. Unlike in the symmetric winner pay auction model of Milgrom and Weber (1...

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Main Author: Nungsari, Ahmad Radhi
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
Published: 1994
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Online Access:https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/1/Nungsari_Ahmad_Radhi.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/2/Nungsari_Ahmad_Radhi_94.pdf
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spelling my-uum-etd.6302021-05-18T02:33:56Z The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests 1994-12 Nungsari, Ahmad Radhi Faculty of Business Management Faculty of Business Management HF5001-6182 Business An all pay, common value auction is proposed as a model of contests. The common value of the prize is ex-ante unknown, but each contestant has private information about its true value. These private information are affiliated. Unlike in the symmetric winner pay auction model of Milgrom and Weber (1982). The affiliation assumption is not sufficient to ensure the existence of an increasing equilibrium bid. The all pay auction is shown to require a stronger condition; a joint restriction on the expected valuation of the prize and the beliefs bidders have of each other’s estimates of the prize. Equilibrium bids are increasing if there is not too strong a degree of affiliation and the expected value of the prize is increasing sufficiently rapidly in each bidder’s type. When there exists an increasing equilibrium, the equilibrium is unique even in the asymmetric bidder case. The results extend to the all pay private values auction which is obtained as a special case. The all pay and winner pay auctions are then compared at the symmetric equilibrium. With increasing equilibrium bids, it is possible to order the expected revenues from the two auctions. This was first proposed by Amann and Leininger (1994). It is shown by way of an example that although sufficient, monotonicity of equilibrium bids is not a necessary condition for the ordering. Without monotonicity, however comparing the two auctions can lead to conclusions which are not robust. Two examples are provided to compare the role of affiliation and the effects of nonmonotonicity in the all pay and winner pay auctions. 1994-12 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/1/Nungsari_Ahmad_Radhi.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/2/Nungsari_Ahmad_Radhi_94.pdf text eng public https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/etd/ other doctoral Purdue University
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
topic HF5001-6182 Business
spellingShingle HF5001-6182 Business
Nungsari, Ahmad Radhi
The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests
description An all pay, common value auction is proposed as a model of contests. The common value of the prize is ex-ante unknown, but each contestant has private information about its true value. These private information are affiliated. Unlike in the symmetric winner pay auction model of Milgrom and Weber (1982). The affiliation assumption is not sufficient to ensure the existence of an increasing equilibrium bid. The all pay auction is shown to require a stronger condition; a joint restriction on the expected valuation of the prize and the beliefs bidders have of each other’s estimates of the prize. Equilibrium bids are increasing if there is not too strong a degree of affiliation and the expected value of the prize is increasing sufficiently rapidly in each bidder’s type. When there exists an increasing equilibrium, the equilibrium is unique even in the asymmetric bidder case. The results extend to the all pay private values auction which is obtained as a special case. The all pay and winner pay auctions are then compared at the symmetric equilibrium. With increasing equilibrium bids, it is possible to order the expected revenues from the two auctions. This was first proposed by Amann and Leininger (1994). It is shown by way of an example that although sufficient, monotonicity of equilibrium bids is not a necessary condition for the ordering. Without monotonicity, however comparing the two auctions can lead to conclusions which are not robust. Two examples are provided to compare the role of affiliation and the effects of nonmonotonicity in the all pay and winner pay auctions.
format Thesis
qualification_name other
qualification_level Doctorate
author Nungsari, Ahmad Radhi
author_facet Nungsari, Ahmad Radhi
author_sort Nungsari, Ahmad Radhi
title The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests
title_short The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests
title_full The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests
title_fullStr The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests
title_full_unstemmed The All Pay. Common Value Auction as a Model of Contests
title_sort all pay. common value auction as a model of contests
granting_institution Purdue University
granting_department Faculty of Business Management
publishDate 1994
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/1/Nungsari_Ahmad_Radhi.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/630/2/Nungsari_Ahmad_Radhi_94.pdf
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