The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners

Corruption is a menace which has created unfavourable business environment in one country thus erodes the confidence to do business and to invest. In Malaysian context, it is claimed that the widespread of corruption practices is caused by the inadequacy in the system. This study examines the effect...

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Main Author: Khairul Anuar, Che Azmi
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
eng
eng
Published: 2016
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institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection UUM ETD
language eng
eng
eng
advisor Mohtar, Shahimi
Abdul Rahman, Rohana
topic JA Political science (General)
K Law (General)
spellingShingle JA Political science (General)
K Law (General)
Khairul Anuar, Che Azmi
The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners
description Corruption is a menace which has created unfavourable business environment in one country thus erodes the confidence to do business and to invest. In Malaysian context, it is claimed that the widespread of corruption practices is caused by the inadequacy in the system. This study examines the effects of the implementation of Malaysian National Integrity Policy (NIP), e-Government and legal framework on the corruption practices from the perspectives of legal practitioners. A total of 378 usable data were obtained from the legal practitioners practising in Penang, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Johor. The data were analysed using SPSS 22.0 and multiple regression analysis was performed to test the hypothesis relationships. The findings reveal that the legal practitioners perceived corruption practices in Malaysia as prevalent and the Government needs to be sincere, transparent and more proactive in executing the NIP, e-Government and legal framework. The results also show that the NIP, e-government and legal framework need to be more comprehensive in order to ensure that corruption can be stamped out. In general, the legal practitioners who participated in this study are generally skeptics and unsure of the Government’s initiatives to fight corruption but believe that a more comprehensive and transparent efforts to fight corruptions via the NIP, legal framework and e-Government could have positive impact in curbing corruption practices. Hence, the Government’s initiatives could be further improved, amended and improvised to ensure that corruption practices can be curbed. Although it is acknowledged that there are no anti-corruption measures that could fight corruption in totality, it is hoped that the more comprehensive, transparent and well-implemented NIP, e-Government and legal framework could reduce the likelihood of corrupt behaviours in Malaysia. Future research should fill in the gap by investigating other relevant factors such as religion, and goverment enforcement to fight corruption
format Thesis
qualification_name Doctor of Business Administration (DBA)
qualification_level Doctorate
author Khairul Anuar, Che Azmi
author_facet Khairul Anuar, Che Azmi
author_sort Khairul Anuar, Che Azmi
title The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners
title_short The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners
title_full The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners
title_fullStr The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners
title_full_unstemmed The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners
title_sort effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in malaysia: the perspective of legal practitioners
granting_institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business
publishDate 2016
url https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/1/depositpermission_s95108.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/2/s95108_01.pdf
https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/3/s95108_02.pdf
_version_ 1747828058710081536
spelling my-uum-etd.63212017-06-20T11:08:29Z The effects of national integrity policy, e-government and legal framework on the perception of corruption practices in Malaysia: The perspective of legal practitioners 2016 Khairul Anuar, Che Azmi Mohtar, Shahimi Abdul Rahman, Rohana Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business Othman Yeop Abdullah Graduate School of Business JA Political science (General) K Law (General) Corruption is a menace which has created unfavourable business environment in one country thus erodes the confidence to do business and to invest. In Malaysian context, it is claimed that the widespread of corruption practices is caused by the inadequacy in the system. This study examines the effects of the implementation of Malaysian National Integrity Policy (NIP), e-Government and legal framework on the corruption practices from the perspectives of legal practitioners. A total of 378 usable data were obtained from the legal practitioners practising in Penang, Selangor, Kuala Lumpur and Johor. The data were analysed using SPSS 22.0 and multiple regression analysis was performed to test the hypothesis relationships. The findings reveal that the legal practitioners perceived corruption practices in Malaysia as prevalent and the Government needs to be sincere, transparent and more proactive in executing the NIP, e-Government and legal framework. The results also show that the NIP, e-government and legal framework need to be more comprehensive in order to ensure that corruption can be stamped out. In general, the legal practitioners who participated in this study are generally skeptics and unsure of the Government’s initiatives to fight corruption but believe that a more comprehensive and transparent efforts to fight corruptions via the NIP, legal framework and e-Government could have positive impact in curbing corruption practices. Hence, the Government’s initiatives could be further improved, amended and improvised to ensure that corruption practices can be curbed. Although it is acknowledged that there are no anti-corruption measures that could fight corruption in totality, it is hoped that the more comprehensive, transparent and well-implemented NIP, e-Government and legal framework could reduce the likelihood of corrupt behaviours in Malaysia. Future research should fill in the gap by investigating other relevant factors such as religion, and goverment enforcement to fight corruption 2016 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/1/depositpermission_s95108.pdf text eng staffonly https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/2/s95108_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6321/3/s95108_02.pdf text eng public dba dba Universiti Utara Malaysia A. Neupane, J. S. & K. V. (2014). An empirical evaluation of the potential of public e-procurement to reduce corruption. 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