Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity

Text-based passwords for authentication are exposed to the dictionary attack as users tend to create weak passwords for easy memorability. When dealing with user’s authentication, pictures are more likely to be simply remembered in comparison with words. Hence, this study aimed to determine the typ...

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Main Author:	Shaban, Abdullah Ibrahim
Format:	Thesis
Language:	eng eng
Published:	2017
Subjects:	T58.5-58.64 Information technology
Online Access:	https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/1/s814886_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/2/s814886_02.pdf
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id	my-uum-etd.6558
record_format	uketd_dc
institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
collection	UUM ETD
language	eng eng
advisor	Zakaria, Nur Haryani
topic	T58.5-58.64 Information technology
spellingShingle	T58.5-58.64 Information technology Shaban, Abdullah Ibrahim Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
description	Text-based passwords for authentication are exposed to the dictionary attack as users tend to create weak passwords for easy memorability. When dealing with user’s authentication, pictures are more likely to be simply remembered in comparison with words. Hence, this study aimed to determine the types of pictures in accordance to users’ cultural background. It also investigated the relationship between the choices of password and the cultural familiarity along with the effect of Graphical Password (GP) on security and usability. A list of guidelines was proposed for the recognition of graphical passwords. This is believed to increase the security as well as usability. A total of 40 students were recruited to build a GP database. Further, an evaluation was conducted to investigate users’ familiarity and recognition of the GP from the database using 30 other respondents. The results showed that the 30 participants positively responded to the familiar pictures in accordance to their cultures. The result of successful login rate was 79.51% which indicates that cultural-based GP has increased the respondents’ familiarity by promoting their memorability. Further, the respondents who chose familiar GP had higher guessing attack rate than the unfamiliar GP. Finally, a total of 8 guidelines were established based on the aspects that correspond to the users’ preferences for choosing and processing GP. These guidelines can be used by graphical password system designers to develop effective GP systems
format	Thesis
qualification_name	masters
qualification_level	Master's degree
author	Shaban, Abdullah Ibrahim
author_facet	Shaban, Abdullah Ibrahim
author_sort	Shaban, Abdullah Ibrahim
title	Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
title_short	Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
title_full	Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
title_fullStr	Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
title_full_unstemmed	Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
title_sort	towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity
granting_institution	Universiti Utara Malaysia
granting_department	Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences
publishDate	2017
url	https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/1/s814886_01.pdf https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/2/s814886_02.pdf
_version_	1747828091424604160
spelling	my-uum-etd.65582021-08-18T06:54:39Z Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity 2017 Shaban, Abdullah Ibrahim Zakaria, Nur Haryani Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts & Sciences Awang Had Salleh Graduate School of Arts and Sciences T58.5-58.64 Information technology Text-based passwords for authentication are exposed to the dictionary attack as users tend to create weak passwords for easy memorability. When dealing with user’s authentication, pictures are more likely to be simply remembered in comparison with words. Hence, this study aimed to determine the types of pictures in accordance to users’ cultural background. It also investigated the relationship between the choices of password and the cultural familiarity along with the effect of Graphical Password (GP) on security and usability. A list of guidelines was proposed for the recognition of graphical passwords. This is believed to increase the security as well as usability. A total of 40 students were recruited to build a GP database. Further, an evaluation was conducted to investigate users’ familiarity and recognition of the GP from the database using 30 other respondents. The results showed that the 30 participants positively responded to the familiar pictures in accordance to their cultures. The result of successful login rate was 79.51% which indicates that cultural-based GP has increased the respondents’ familiarity by promoting their memorability. Further, the respondents who chose familiar GP had higher guessing attack rate than the unfamiliar GP. Finally, a total of 8 guidelines were established based on the aspects that correspond to the users’ preferences for choosing and processing GP. These guidelines can be used by graphical password system designers to develop effective GP systems 2017 Thesis https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/ https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/1/s814886_01.pdf text eng public https://etd.uum.edu.my/6558/2/s814886_02.pdf text eng public masters masters Universiti Utara Malaysia Adebola, Obasan, Owohunwa, Patrick, & Sikiru, Abdulazeez. GRAPHICAL PASSWORD AUTHENTICATION METHODS IN INFORMATION SECURITY. Journal of Physical Science and Innovation, 6(2), 2014. Aljahdali, Hani Moaiteq, & Poet, Ron. (2014a). Challenge Set Designs and User Guidelines for Usable and Secured Recognition-Based Graphical Passwords. Paper presented at the Trust, Security and Privacy in Computing and Communications (TrustCom), 2014 IEEE 13th International Conference on. Aljahdali, Hani Moaiteq, & Poet, Ron. (2014b). Educated Guessing Attacks on Culturally Familiar Graphical Passwords Using Personal Information on Social Networks. 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Towards an effective recognition graphical password mechanism based on cultural familiarity

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