An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children
<p>The study aimed to explore the personalities in terms of anxiety and shyness, behaviors</p><p>in terms of avoidance behavior and oppositional behavior, and social skills of children</p><p>with selective mutism. The study also u...
Saved in:
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | thesis |
Language: | eng |
Published: |
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10304 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:10304 |
---|---|
record_format |
uketd_dc |
institution |
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
collection |
UPSI Digital Repository |
language |
eng |
topic |
LC Special aspects of education |
spellingShingle |
LC Special aspects of education Wong, Chen Keh An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
description |
<p>The study aimed to explore the personalities in terms of anxiety and shyness, behaviors</p><p>in terms of avoidance behavior and oppositional behavior, and social skills of children</p><p>with selective mutism. The study also uses peer socialization to explore the changes in</p><p>children with selective mutism. As a qualitative method of this study, the triangulation</p><p>approach was used to conduct the four case studies. Four children with selective</p><p>mutism were chosen as cases. Each teacher of the four children with selective mutism</p><p>had been interviewed by the researcher. The data of interview transcripts was supported</p><p>by observation with the children and document analysis. All the data form the initial</p><p>codes, combine into one narrative, and report according to four themes. The findings</p><p>show 1) children with selective mutism are high levels of neuroticism regarding</p><p>shyness, quietness, and anxiety; 2) oppositional behavior only appears when the</p><p>children first joined to school, however, they present avoidance behavior in the long</p><p>term; 3) the children have poor social skills as they difficult in building relationships</p><p>with others; 4) by using peer socialization, the level of neuroticism had changed, the</p><p>children seldom to present avoidance behavior and start to interact with others. The</p><p>characteristic of selective mutism had been clarified in this study and reduced the gap</p><p>of selective mutism within previous studies. Teachers understand well on children with</p><p>selective mutism had allowed these children to get proper treatment such as peerassisted</p><p>learning in school. However, the time limit of conducting this study affected</p><p>that the use of peer socialization was only a suggestion for teachers to deal with</p><p>selective mutism. For future studies, researchers encourage to have a longer time</p><p>duration to conduct a long-term exploration of the case study among children with</p><p>selective mutism by using peer socialization.</p> |
format |
thesis |
qualification_name |
|
qualification_level |
Master's degree |
author |
Wong, Chen Keh |
author_facet |
Wong, Chen Keh |
author_sort |
Wong, Chen Keh |
title |
An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
title_short |
An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
title_full |
An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
title_fullStr |
An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
title_full_unstemmed |
An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
title_sort |
exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children |
granting_institution |
Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
granting_department |
Fakulti Pembangunan Manusia |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10304 |
_version_ |
1804890543723905024 |
spelling |
oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:103042024-05-28 An exploratory study on peer socialization to change selective mutism among children 2023 Wong, Chen Keh LC Special aspects of education <p>The study aimed to explore the personalities in terms of anxiety and shyness, behaviors</p><p>in terms of avoidance behavior and oppositional behavior, and social skills of children</p><p>with selective mutism. The study also uses peer socialization to explore the changes in</p><p>children with selective mutism. As a qualitative method of this study, the triangulation</p><p>approach was used to conduct the four case studies. Four children with selective</p><p>mutism were chosen as cases. Each teacher of the four children with selective mutism</p><p>had been interviewed by the researcher. The data of interview transcripts was supported</p><p>by observation with the children and document analysis. All the data form the initial</p><p>codes, combine into one narrative, and report according to four themes. The findings</p><p>show 1) children with selective mutism are high levels of neuroticism regarding</p><p>shyness, quietness, and anxiety; 2) oppositional behavior only appears when the</p><p>children first joined to school, however, they present avoidance behavior in the long</p><p>term; 3) the children have poor social skills as they difficult in building relationships</p><p>with others; 4) by using peer socialization, the level of neuroticism had changed, the</p><p>children seldom to present avoidance behavior and start to interact with others. The</p><p>characteristic of selective mutism had been clarified in this study and reduced the gap</p><p>of selective mutism within previous studies. Teachers understand well on children with</p><p>selective mutism had allowed these children to get proper treatment such as peerassisted</p><p>learning in school. However, the time limit of conducting this study affected</p><p>that the use of peer socialization was only a suggestion for teachers to deal with</p><p>selective mutism. For future studies, researchers encourage to have a longer time</p><p>duration to conduct a long-term exploration of the case study among children with</p><p>selective mutism by using peer socialization.</p> 2023 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10304 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10304 text eng closedAccess Masters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Pembangunan Manusia <p>Abadi, E., & Gill, D. L. (2019). The role of socializing agents on dropout and continuing participation of adolescent girls in masculine-typed sports. International Journal of Kinesiology in Higher Education, 1-14.</p><p>Abutabenjeh, S. & Jaradat, R. (2018). Clarification of research design, research methods, and research methodology: A guide for public administration researchers and practitioners. Teaching Public Administration, 1-22.</p><p>Alrabiah, N. Y. (2017). Superhero Costumes as a Method for Treating Children with Selective Mutism: A Case Study. Advances in Speech-language Pathology, 301-312.</p><p>Alwaely, S. A., Yousif, N. B. A., & Mikhaylov, A. (2020). Emotional development in preschoolers and socialization. Early Child Development and Care, 1-11.</p><p>Arigliani, E., Giordo, L., Vigliante, M., & Romani, M. (2020). Two cases of selective mutism: To speak does not mean to recover. Clinical Pediatrics, 1-4.</p><p>Arslan, C., Bulbul, A. E., & Buyukbayraktar, C. G. (2017). The predictive role of emotional intelligence on personality and shyness. Universal Journal of Education Research, 5(10), 1835-1842.</p><p>Barnowski, A. (2019). Selective mutism: What it is and approaches to intervention. Child Development Theses, 27, 1-51.</p><p>Baker, J. R. & Hudson, J. L. (2015). Children with social phobia have lower quality friendships than children with other anxiety disorders. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping, 500-513.</p><p>Bandelow, B. (2017). Comparison of the DSM-5 and ICD-10: panic and other anxiety disorders. CNS Spectrums, 1-3.</p><p>Bembenutty, H., White, M. C., & DiBenedetto, M. K. (2016). Applying social cognitive theory in the development of self-regulated competencies throughout K-12 grades. Psychosocial Skills and School Systems in the 21st Century, 215-239.</p><p>Blazevic, I. (2016). Family, peer and school influence on children's social development. World Journal of Education, 6(2), 42-49.</p><p>Bork, P. & Bennett, S. (2019). Video self-modeling, fading, and reinforcement: An effective treatment package for children with selective mutism. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1-10.</p><p>Brimo, K. (2018). More than shyness: Selective mutism and its link to sensory processing disorder. Undergraduate Journal of Psychology, 30(1), 1-11.</p><p>Brook, C. A. & Willoughby, T. (2017). Shyness and social anxiety assessed through self-report: What are we measuring? Journal of Personality Assessment, 1-10.</p><p>Butera, F. & Buchs, C. (2019). Social Interdependence and the promotion of cooperative learning. Switzerland, Springer: Social Psychology in Action.</p><p>Campbell, K. R. (2019). Childhood anxiety disorder: A look into selective mutism. Honors Theses, 661, 1-39.</p><p>Capozzi, F., Manti, F., Trani, M. D., Romani, M., Vigliante, M., & Sogos, C. (2018). Childrens and parents psychological profiles in selective mutism and generalized anxiety disorder: a clinical study. Eur Child Adolsec Psychiatry, 27(6), 775-783.</p><p>Catchpole, R., Young, A., Baer, S., & Salih, T. (2019). Examining a novel, parent child interaction therapy-informed, behavioral treatment of selective mutism. Journal of Anxiety Disorder, 66, 1-9.</p><p>Cavarra, M., Brizio, A., & Gava, N. (2016). Ericksonian Hypnotherapy for Selective Mutism: A Single-case study. Acta Biomed, 87(3), 299-309.</p><p>Chatzinikolaou, M. D., & Iliopoulou, T. (2021). Selective mutism in children: A literature review of cognitive behavioural and integrative psychotherapeutic schemes. Social Sciences, 1-14.</p><p>Clark, M., Barbaro, J., & Dissanayake, C. (2019). Parent and teacher ratings of social skills, peer play and problem behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 1-15.</p><p>Cockeriall, M., Craig, N., & Thurston, A. (2018). Teacher perceptions of the impact of peer learning in their classrooms: Using social interdependence theory as a model for data analyses and presentation. International Journal of Education and Practice, 6(1), 14-27.</p><p>Colwill, R. M. (2017). Avoidance. Encyclopedia of Animal Cognition and Behavior, 15.</p><p>Connor, C. O. & Joffe, H. (2020). Intercoder reliability in qualitative research: Debates and practical guidelines. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 19, 113.</p><p>Costache, M. E., Frick, A., Mansson, K., Engman, J., Faria, V., Hjorth, O., et al. (2020). Higher-and lower-order personality traits and cluster subtypes in social anxiety disorder. PLoS ONE, 15(4), 1-20.</p><p>Creswell, J. W. & Clark, V. L. P. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd Edition). United States of America: SAGE.</p><p>Creswell, J. W. & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry & Research Design: Choosing among Five Approaches (4th Edition). SAGE.</p><p>Crowe, P., Collins, M., Larue, O., Green, R., Hough, A. & Juvina, I. (2017). Examining the role of trust in peer-assisted learning. Proceeding of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, 165-169.</p><p>Daim, N. (2019). Education Ministry to increase counselors to help teachers, students deal with stress. New Straits Times.</p><p>Devi, B., Khandelwal, B., & Das, M. (2017). Application of Banduras social cognitive theory in the technology enhanced, blended learning environment. International Journal of Applied Research, 3(1), 721-724.</p><p>Diliberto, R. A., & Kearney, C. A. (2016). Anxiety and oppositional behavior profiles among youth with selective mutism. Journal of Communication Disorders, 59, 16-23.</p><p>Diliberto, R. A., & Kearney, C. A. (2017). Latent class symptom profiles of selective mutism: Identification and linkage to temperamental and social constructs. Child Psychiatry & Human Developemt, 1-12.</p><p>Fatima, M., Niazi, S., & Ghayas, S. (2017). Relationship between self-esteem and social anxiety: Role of social connectedness as a mediator. Pakistan Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 15(2), 12-17.</p><p>Frye, R. E. (2018). Social skills deficits in autism spectrum disorder: Potential biological origins and progress in developing therapeutic agents. Treatment of Social Function Deficits in Autism, 32, 713-734.</p><p>Ghosh, A., Ray, A., & Basu, A. (2017). Oppositional defiant disorder: Current insight. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 10, 353-367.</p><p>Greene, R. W. & Ollendick, T. H. (2019). Behavioral assessment of children. Handbook of Psychological Assessment, 436-459.</p><p>Guo, Q., Sun, P., & Li, L. (2018). Why neurotic individuals are less prosocial? A multiple mediation analysis regarding related mechanisms. Personality and Individual Differences, 128, 55-61.</p><p>Haas, A., Vannest, K., & Smith, S. D. (2019). Utilizing peers to support academic learning for children with autism spectrum disorder. Behavior Analysis in Practice, 12, 734-740.</p><p>Hassan, M. F., Hassan, N. M., Kassim, E. S., & Hamzah, M. I. (2018). Issues and challenges of mental health in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(12), 1685-1696.</p><p>Herzhoff, K., Kushner, S. C., & Tackett, J. L. (2017). Personality development in childhood. Personality Development Across the Lifespan, 2, 9-23.</p><p>Holka-Pokorska, J., Pirog-Balcerzak, A., & Marek Jarema. (2018). The controversy around the diagnosis of selective mutism-a critical analysis of three cases in the light of modern research and diagnostic criteria. Psychiatria Polska, 52(2), 323343.</p><p>Horsburgh, J. & Ippolito, K. (2018). A skill to be worked at: Using social learning theory to explore the process of learning from role models in clinical settings. BMC Medical Education, 18(156), 1-8.</p><p>Jellison, J., Brown, L., & Draper, E. (2015). Peer-assisted learning and interactions in inclusive music classroom: Benefits, research, and applications. General Music Today. 28(3), 18-22.</p><p>Jellison, J. A., Draper, E. A., & Brown, L. S. (2017). The instinct to do good and peer-assisted strategies that work. Music Educators Journal, 15-20.</p><p>Jeste, D. V., Lieberman, J. A., Fassler, D., & Peele, R. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th e.d.). Washington, England: American Psychiatric Association.</p><p>Johnson, J., Ford, E., Yu, J., Buckey, C., Fogh, S., & Evans, S. B. (2019). Peer support: A needs assessment for social support from trained peers in response to stress among medical physicists. WILEY, 1-6.</p><p>Johnson, M. & Wintgens, A. (2017). The Selective Mutism Resources Manual. New York: Routledge.</p><p>Jones, K. & Odell-Miller, H. (2022). A theoretical framework for the use of music therapy in the treatment of selective mutism in young children: Multiple case study research. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 1-25.</p><p>Joyner, C., Rhodes, R. E., & Loprinzi, P. D. (2018). The prospective association between the five factor personality model with health behaviors and health behavior clusters. Europes Journal of Psychology, 14(4), 880-896.</p><p>Jwaifell, M., Almohtadi, R., & Aldarabah, I. T. (2019). Effectiveness of cartoon drawings in reducing selective silence (selective mutism) severity of a sample of kindergarten children. International Education Studies, 12(9), 34-41.</p><p>Kafetsios, K. G. (2019). Interdependent self-construal moderated relationships between positive emotion and quality in social interactions: A case of person to culture fit. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1-9.</p><p>Kamani, Z. & Monga, S. (2020). Understanding the outcome of children who selectively do not speak: A retrospective approach. Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 29(2), 58-65.</p><p>Kearney, C. A., & Rede, M. (2021). The heterogeneity of selective mutism: A primer for a more refined approach. Front Psychol, 12, 700-745.</p><p>Khan, M., & Renk, K. (2018). Be Your Own Superhero: A Case of a Young Boy with Selective Mutism and Complex Comorbidities. Clinical Case Studies, 1-18.</p><p>Klein, E. R., Ruiz, C. E., Morales, K., & Stanley, P. (2019). Variations in Parent and Teacher Ratings of Internalizing, Externalizing, Adaptive Skills, and Behavioral Symptoms in Children with Selective Mutism. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16, 1-15.</p><p>Koskela, M., Chudal, R., Luntamo, T., Suominen, A., Steinhausen, H., & Sorander, A. (2020) The impact of parental psychopathology and sociodemographic factors in selective mutism-a nationwide population-based study. BMC Psychiatry, 20(221), 1-13.</p><p>Kumar, R. (2011). Research Methodology: A step-by-step guide for beginners. London: SAGE.</p><p>Kwiatkowska, M. M. & Rogoza, R. (2019). A modest proposal to link shyness and modesty: Investigating the relation within the framework of Big Five personality traits. Personality and Individual Differences, 149, 8-13.</p><p>Kwiatkowska, M. M. & Rogoza, R. (2019). Shy teens and their peers: Shyness in respect to basic personality traits and social relations. Journal of Research in Personality, 79, 130-142.</p><p>Leavy, P. (2017). Research Design: Quantitative, Qualitative, Mixed Methods, Arts-Based, and Community-Based Participatory Research Approaches. New York: A Division of Guilford Publication.</p><p>Lodi-Smith, J. Rodgers, J. D., Cunningham, S. A. Lopata, C. & Thomeer, M. L. (2018). Meta-analysis of big five personality traits in autism spectrum disorder Autism, 1-10.</p><p>Longobardi, C., Badenes-Ribera, L., Gastaldi, F. G. M., & Prino, L. E. (2018). The student-teacher relationship quality in children with selective mutism. Psychol Schools, 1-10.</p><p>Majid, M. A. A., Othman, M., Mohamad, F. S., Lim, S. A. H., & Yusof, A. (2017). Piloting for interviews in qualitative researcher: Operationalization and lessons learnt. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 7(4), 1073-1080.</p><p>Maleki, M., Chehrzad, M. M., Leyli, E. K., Mardani, A., & Vaismorade, M. (2019). Social skills in preschool children from teachers perspective. Children, 64(6), 1-12.</p><p>Maleki, M., Mardani, A., Chehrzad, M. M., Dianatinasab, M., & Vaismoradi, M. (2019). Social skills in children at home and in preschool. Behavioral Sciences, 74(9), 1-15.</p><p>Malott, R. W. & Shane, J. T. (2016). Principles of Behavior. New York: Taylor & Francis Group.</p><p>Masi, G. Pisano, S., Milone, A., & Muratori, P. (2015). Child behavior checklist dysregulation profile in children with disruptive behavior disorder: A longitudinal study. Journal of Affective Disorder, 186, 249-253.</p><p>Mcholm, A. E., Cunningham, C. E., & Vanier, M. K. (2006). Helping Your Child with Selecitve Mutism. Canada: New Harbinger Publication, Inc.</p><p>Mclntosh, C., Hilliard, S., Isaacs, K. M., Nicholls, D., & Padakis, M. (2011). Cambridge Essential English Dictionary (2nd Edition). United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.</p><p>Ministry of Education (2018). Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025: Annual report 2017. Putrajaya: Ministry of Education, Malaysia.</p><p>Ministry of Health (2017). Malaysian Mental Healthcare Performance. Putrajaya: Malaysian Healthcare Performance Unit.</p><p>Milic, M. I., Carl, T., & Rapee, R. M. (2020). Similarities and differences between young children with selective mutism and social anxiety disorder. Behavior Research and Therapy, 1-41.</p><p>Mjelve, L. H., Nyborg, G., Edwards, A., & Crozier, W. R. (2019). Teachers understanding of shyness: psychosocial differentiation for student inclusion. British Educational Research Journal, 45(6), 1295-1311.</p><p>Monzo, M. P., Micotti, S., & Rashid, S. (2015) The Mutism of the Mind: Child and Family Therapists at Work with Children and Families Suffering with Selective Mutism. Journal of Child Psychotherapy, 41(1), 22-40.</p><p>Muris, P., & Ollendick, T. H. (2021). Current challenges in the diagnosis management of selective mutism in children. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 14, 159-167.</p><p>Nabi, R. L. & Prestin, A. (2017). Social Learning Theory and Social Cognitive Theory. The International Encyclopedia of Media Effects, 1-13.</p><p>Newby, J., Pitura, V. A., Penney, A. M., Klein, R. G., Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (2016). Neuroticism and perfectionism as predictors of social anxiety. Personality and Individual Differences, 1-5.</p><p>Newcomer, K. E., Hatry, H. P., & Wholey, J. S. (2015). Conducting semi-structured interviews. Handbook of Practical Program Evaluation, 492-505.</p><p>Nissen, J. B. & Parner, E. (2018). The important of insight, avoidance behavior, notjust-right perception and personality traits in pediatric obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD): A naturalistic clinical study. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 19.</p><p>Ohana, R., Kanejima, Y., Kitamura, M., & Izawa, K. P. (2019). Association between social skills and motor skills in individuals with autism spectrum disorder: A systematic review. Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 10, 276296.</p><p>Oerbeck, B. Overgaard, K. R., Bergam, R. L., Pripp, A. H., & Kristensen, H. (2020). The selective mutism questionnaire: Data from typically developing children and children with selective mutism. Clinical Child Psychology, 1-12.</p><p>Ostergaard, K. R. (2018). Treatment of selective mutism based on cognitive behavioral therapy, psychopharmacology and combination therapy-a systematic review. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 1-11.</p><p>Peeters, G., Bennett, M., Donoghue, O. A., Kennelly, S., & Kenny, R. A. (2020). Understanding the etiology of fear of falling from the perspective of a fear-avoidance model-a narrative review. Clinical Psychology Review, 79, 1-12.</p><p>Pfeiler, T. M., Weber, H., & Kubiak, T. (2018). Experiencing anger in a social interaction: The role of personality. Personality and Individual Differences, 132, 45-51.</p><p>Phillips, M. & Lu, J. (2018). A quick look at NVivo. Journal of Electronic Resources Librarianship, 30(2), 104-106.</p><p>Podgorska-Jachnik, D. (2020). Selective mutism and shyness: Differential diagnosis and strategies supporting child development. Interdisciplinary Contexts of Special Pedagogy, 30, 125-149.</p><p>Poll, H. (2017). Less than 1 in 5 adults have ever heard of selective mutism. New York: Social & Lifestyle.</p><p>Poole, K. & Schmidt, L. A. (2019). Early-and later-developing shyness in children: An investigation of biological and behavioral correlates. Developmental Psychobiology, 00, 1-13</p><p>Posada, N. I. M., Rodriguez, D. J. O., & Torres, R. A. B. (2020). Social cognitive theory and health care: Analysis and evaluation. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 8(4), 132-141.</p><p>Poulin-Dubois, D. & Brosseau-Liard, P. (2016). The development origins of selective social learning. Current Directions in Psychological, 25(1), 60-64.</p><p>Rose, J. & Kroese, B. S. (2018). Introduction to special issue on qualitative research. International Journal of Developmental Disabilities, 64(3), 129-131.</p><p>Rozenek, E. B., Orlof, W., Nowicka, Z. M., Wilczynska, K., & Waszkiewics, N. (2020). Selective mutism an overview of the condition and etiology: Is the absence of speech just the tip of the iceberg? Psychiatry Pol, 54(2), 333-349.</p><p>Rycroft, C. (2018). Anxiety and Neurosis. New York, Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group.</p><p>Schunk, D. H. & DiBenedetto, M. K. (2020). Motivation and social cognitive theory. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 60, 1-10.</p><p>Schwenck, C., Gensthaler, A., & Vogel, F. (2019). Anxiety levels in children with selective mutism and social anxiety disorder. Current Psychology, doi:10.1007/s12144-019-00546-w.</p><p>Schwenck, C., Gensthaler, A., Vogel, F., Pferfermann, A., Laerum, S., & Stahl, J. (2021). Characteristics of person, place, and activity that trigger failure to speak in children with selective mutism. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 111.</p><p>Shimizu, I., Kikukawa, M., Tada, T., Kimura, T., Duvivier, R., & Vieuten, C. (2020). Measuring social interdependence in collaborative learning: Instrument development and validation. BMC Medical Education, 20, 1-9.</p><p>Sinclair, A. C., Gesel, S. A., & Lemons, C. J. (2019). The effects of peer-assisted learning on disruptive behavior and academic engagement. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 1-11.</p><p>Skedgell, K. K., Fornander, M., & Kearney, C. A. (2017). Personalized individual and group therapy for multifaceted selective mutism. Clinical Case Studies, 16(2), 166-181.</p><p>Smith-Schrandt, H. L. & Ellington, E. (2018). Unable to speak: Selective mutism in youth. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing, 56(2), 14-18.</p><p>Smulowitz, S. (2017). Document analysis. The International Encyclopedia of Communication Research Methods, 1-8.</p><p>Sosnowska, J., Fruyl, F. D., & Hofmans, J. (2019). Relating neuroticism to emotional exhaustion: A dynamic approach to personality. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 113.</p><p>Stajkovic, A. D., Bandura, A., Locke, E. A. Lee, D., & Sergent, K. (2018). Test of three conceptual models of influence of the big five personality traits and self-efficacy on academic performance: A meta-analytic path-analysis. Personality and Individual Differences, 120, 238-245.</p><p>Starke, A. (2018). Effects of anxiety, language skills, and cultural adaptation on the development of selective mutism. Journal of Communication, 1-50.</p><p>Steffenburg, H., Steffenburg, S., Gillberg, C., & Billstedt, E. (2018). Children with autism spectrum disorders and selective mutism. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, 14, 1163-1169.</p><p>Stein, A. T., Medina, J. L., Rosenfield, D., Otto, M. W., & Smits, J. A. J. (2018). Examining experiential avoidance as a mediator of the relation between anxiety sensitivity and depressive symptoms. Cognitive Behavior Therapy, 1-14.</p><p>Sundel, M., & Sundel, S. S. (2017). Behavior Change in the Human Services: Behavioral and Cognitive Principles and Applications. United States, America: SAGE Publications.</p><p>Sunderland, M., Afzali, M. H., Batterham, P. J., Calear, A. L., Carragher, N., Hobbs, M., Mahoney, A., Peters, L., & Slade, T. (2019). Comparing scores from full length, short form, and adaptive tests of the social interaction anxiety and social phobia scales. Assessment, 1-15.</p><p>Tarchi, C. & Pinto, G. (2015). Educational practices and peer-assisted learning: Analyzing students interactive dynamics in a joint drawing task. Soc Psychol Educ, 18, 393-409.</p><p>The Child Mind Institute (2018). Selective Mutism. Retrieved from https://childmind.org/center/brave-buddies/.</p><p>Thorius, K. A. K. & Graff, C. S. (2017). Extending peer-assisted learning strategies for racially, linguistically, and ability diverse learners. Intervention in School and Clinic, 1-8.</p><p>Tuma, A. H. & Maser, J. D. (2019). Anxiety and the Anxiety Disorders. New York, Routledge: Taylor & Francis Group.</p><p>United Nations Childrens Fund Malaysia (2017). Childhood disability in Malaysia: A study of knowledge, attitudes and practices. Kuala Lumpur: Wisma UN.</p><p>Valiente, C., Swanson, J., DeLay, D., Fraser, A. M., Parker, J. H. (2020). Emotion-related socialization in the classroom: Considering the roles of teachers, peers, and the classroom context. Development Psychology, 56(3): 578-594.</p><p>Veen, D. C., Dijk, S. D. M., Comijs, H. C., Zelst, W. H, Schoevers, R., & Voshaar, R.</p><p>C. O. (2016). The importance of personality and life-events in anxious depression: From trait to state anxiety. Aging & Mental Health, 1-7.</p><p>Vogel, F., Gensthaler, A., Stahl, J., & Schwenck, C. (2019). Fears and fear-related cognitions in children with selective mutism. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 28(9), 1169-1181.</p><p>Walker, A. S., & Tobbell, J. (2015). Lost Voices and Unlived Lives: Exploring Adults Experiences of Selective Mutism using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 12, 453-471.</p><p>Wang, M., Kiuru, N., Degol, J. L., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2018). Friends, academic achievement, and school engagement during adolescence: A social network approach to peer influence and selection effects. Learning and Instruction, 58, 148-160.</p><p>Weiten, W., Dunn, D., & Hammer, E. Y. (2018). Psychology applied to modern life: Adjustment in the 21st century. Boston, MA: Cengage Learning.</p><p>Welander-Vatn, A. Torvik, F. A., Czajkowski, N., Kendler, K. S., Kjennerud, T. R., Knudsen, G. P., & Ystrom, E. (2018). Relationships among avoidant personality disorder, social anxiety disorder, and normative personality traits: A twin study. Journal of Personality Disorder, 32, 1-21.</p><p>Wells, A., Clark, D. M., Salkovskis, P., Ludgate, J., Hackmann, A., & Gelder, M. (2016). Social phobia: the role of in-situation safety behaviors in maintaining anxiety and negative beliefs republished article. Behavior Therapy, 47, 669674.</p><p>Welsh, K. (2017). Addressing selective mutism in the classroom. BU Journal of Graduate Studies in Education. 9(1), 14-18.</p><p>Widiger, T. A. & Oltmanns, J. R. (2017). Neuroticism is a fundamental domain of personality with enormous public health implications. World Psychiatry, 16(2), 144-145.</p><p>Wijayanti, Y.K.R. (2019). Pengalaman bersahabat dan dinamikan interaksi anak selective mutism di sekolah inklusi. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Magister Psikologi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, 553-563.</p><p>Williams, C. E., Hadwin, J. A., & Bishop, F. L. (2021). Primary teachers experiences of teaching pupils with selective mutism: A grounded theory study. Educational Psychology in Practice, 37(3), 267-283.</p><p>Winstead, O., Lane, J. D., Spriggs, A. D., & Allday, R. A. (2019). Providing small group instruction to children with disabilities and same-age peers. Journal of Early Intervention, 41(3), 202-219.</p><p>Yang, J. Mao, Y. Niu, Y., Wei, D., Wang, X., Qiu, J. (2020). Individual differences in neuroticism personality trait in emotion regulation. Journal of Affective Disorder, 265, 468-474.</p><p>Yassin, A. A., Razak, N. A., & Maasum, T. M. (2018). Cooperative learning: General and theoretical background. Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal, 5(8), 642-654.</p><p>Zdebik, M. A., Boivin, M., Battaglia, M., Tremblay, R. E., Falissard, B., & Cote, S. M. (2019). Childhood multi-trajectories of shyness, anxiety and depression: Associations with adolescent internalizing problems. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 64, 1-12.</p><p>Zeytinoglu, S., Neuman, K. J., Degnan, K. A., Almas, A. N., Henderson, H., Chronis-Tuscano, A., Pine, D. S., & Fox, N. A. (2021) Pathways from maternal shyness to adolescent social anxiety. The Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1-8.</p><p></p> |