Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia

<p>Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membina indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia.</p><p>Reka bentuk kajian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan kaedah tinjauan lapangan</p><p>menggunakan instrumen soal selidik. Sejumlah 10...

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Main Author: Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali
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Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10482
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institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
collection UPSI Digital Repository
language zsm
topic HM Sociology
spellingShingle HM Sociology
Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali
Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
description <p>Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membina indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia.</p><p>Reka bentuk kajian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan kaedah tinjauan lapangan</p><p>menggunakan instrumen soal selidik. Sejumlah 10 buah bandar warisan dan 1000</p><p>responden telah dipilih dengan menggunakan kaedah persampelan berkelompok dan</p><p>rawak mudah. Dapatan kajian dianalisis menggunakan tiga kaedah iaitu (i) analisis</p><p>faktor, (ii) analisis deskriptif dan (iii) pengiraan indeks menggunakan nilai minimum</p><p>dan nilai maksimum bagi setiap petunjuk sebagai petunjuk matlamat. Hasil analisis</p><p>faktor telah berjaya membentuk satu set soal selidik dengan lima konstruk utama ((i)</p><p>kemakmuran ekonomi, (ii) kesejahteraan sosial, (iii) kesejahteraan alam sekitar, (iv)</p><p>warisan budaya, (v) peranan kerajaan dan komuniti), 14 sub konstruk dan 57 petunjuk</p><p>kelestarian yang sesuai untuk digunakan bagi mengukur tahap kelestarian bandar</p><p>warisan di Malaysia. Melalui soal selidik yang dibina, maklumat kelestarian bandar</p><p>dapat dikumpulkan. Hasil data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif</p><p>dan pengiraan indeks telah berjaya mengenal pasti bandar warisan yang lestari iaitu</p><p>bandaraya Melaka (0.85) dan Muar (0.75), sederhana lestari iaitu Kota Bharu (0.71),</p><p>bandaraya George Town (0.68), Taiping (0.67), bandaraya Kuching (0.67), Jugra (0.63),</p><p>Tampin (0.6) dan Kuala Lipis (058). Manakala, bandar warisan kurang lestari ialah</p><p>Kuala Kubu Bharu (0.39). Akhir sekali, indeks purata keseluruhan bandar warisan di</p><p>Malaysia ialah 0.65 iaitu secara rumusanya berada pada definisi yang sederhana lestari.</p><p>Implikasi daripada kajian ini dapat memberikan gambaran awal tentang kelestarian</p><p>bandar warisan yang terpilih di Malaysia. Penemuan ini boleh dijadikan panduan bagi</p><p>usaha-usaha pemuliharaan bandar warisan di Malaysia pada masa akan datang. Selain</p><p>membantu ke arah tercapainya matlamat ke-11 dalam Agenda Pembangunan Lestari</p><p>2030 dan akhirnya menyumbang kepada tercapainya hasrat kerajaan bagi mewujudkan</p><p>bandar yang berdayahuni seiring dengan hasrat Rancangan Fizikal Negara Ke-4 (RFN</p><p>4).</p>
format thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level Doctorate
author Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali
author_facet Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali
author_sort Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali
title Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
title_short Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
title_full Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
title_fullStr Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
title_sort pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di malaysia
granting_institution Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
publishDate 2023
url https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10482
_version_ 1804890559457787904
spelling oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:104822024-06-24 Pembinaan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia 2023 Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali HM Sociology <p>Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membina indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia.</p><p>Reka bentuk kajian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan kaedah tinjauan lapangan</p><p>menggunakan instrumen soal selidik. Sejumlah 10 buah bandar warisan dan 1000</p><p>responden telah dipilih dengan menggunakan kaedah persampelan berkelompok dan</p><p>rawak mudah. Dapatan kajian dianalisis menggunakan tiga kaedah iaitu (i) analisis</p><p>faktor, (ii) analisis deskriptif dan (iii) pengiraan indeks menggunakan nilai minimum</p><p>dan nilai maksimum bagi setiap petunjuk sebagai petunjuk matlamat. Hasil analisis</p><p>faktor telah berjaya membentuk satu set soal selidik dengan lima konstruk utama ((i)</p><p>kemakmuran ekonomi, (ii) kesejahteraan sosial, (iii) kesejahteraan alam sekitar, (iv)</p><p>warisan budaya, (v) peranan kerajaan dan komuniti), 14 sub konstruk dan 57 petunjuk</p><p>kelestarian yang sesuai untuk digunakan bagi mengukur tahap kelestarian bandar</p><p>warisan di Malaysia. Melalui soal selidik yang dibina, maklumat kelestarian bandar</p><p>dapat dikumpulkan. Hasil data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan analisis deskriptif</p><p>dan pengiraan indeks telah berjaya mengenal pasti bandar warisan yang lestari iaitu</p><p>bandaraya Melaka (0.85) dan Muar (0.75), sederhana lestari iaitu Kota Bharu (0.71),</p><p>bandaraya George Town (0.68), Taiping (0.67), bandaraya Kuching (0.67), Jugra (0.63),</p><p>Tampin (0.6) dan Kuala Lipis (058). Manakala, bandar warisan kurang lestari ialah</p><p>Kuala Kubu Bharu (0.39). Akhir sekali, indeks purata keseluruhan bandar warisan di</p><p>Malaysia ialah 0.65 iaitu secara rumusanya berada pada definisi yang sederhana lestari.</p><p>Implikasi daripada kajian ini dapat memberikan gambaran awal tentang kelestarian</p><p>bandar warisan yang terpilih di Malaysia. Penemuan ini boleh dijadikan panduan bagi</p><p>usaha-usaha pemuliharaan bandar warisan di Malaysia pada masa akan datang. Selain</p><p>membantu ke arah tercapainya matlamat ke-11 dalam Agenda Pembangunan Lestari</p><p>2030 dan akhirnya menyumbang kepada tercapainya hasrat kerajaan bagi mewujudkan</p><p>bandar yang berdayahuni seiring dengan hasrat Rancangan Fizikal Negara Ke-4 (RFN</p><p>4).</p> 2023 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10482 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=10482 text zsm closedAccess Doctoral Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan <p>Abdul Aziz, H. (Ed.). (2011). Pemuliharaan dan pemeliharaan warisan di Malaysia. 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