Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20

Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji tentang kesan perubahan politi ke atas masyarakat Orang LautJohor-Riau sehingga akhir abad ke-20. Politi dalam kajian ini adalah suatu konsep yang berkaitrapat dengan hubungan kuasa dan tadbir urus dalam konteks sistem politik tempatan. Orang Lautpernah memainkan perana...

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Main Author:	Roziah Mohamad Ali
Format:	thesis
Language:	zsm
Published:	2019
Subjects:	DS Asia
Online Access:	https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5447
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id	oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:5447
record_format	uketd_dc
institution	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
collection	UPSI Digital Repository
language	zsm
topic	DS Asia
spellingShingle	DS Asia Roziah Mohamad Ali Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
description	Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji tentang kesan perubahan politi ke atas masyarakat Orang LautJohor-Riau sehingga akhir abad ke-20. Politi dalam kajian ini adalah suatu konsep yang berkaitrapat dengan hubungan kuasa dan tadbir urus dalam konteks sistem politik tempatan. Orang Lautpernah memainkan peranan penting dalam era pembentukan politi awal kerajaan Melayu tradisional. Orang Laut ialah nadi kekuatan dan kegemilangan empayar Srivijaya sehinggakepada kerajaan Melayu Melaka dan Johor- Riau. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan reka bentuk analisisdokumen dan manuskrip telah digunakan untuk menjawab empat soalan kajian dengan memperoleh sumberutama seperti dokumen dan manuskrip yang terdapat di Arkib Negara Malaysia, The National Archivesdi Kew Garden dan British Library, London. Selain itu, dokumen dan manuskrip jugadidapati di Institute of South East Asia Studies, perpustakaan National University of Singaporedan Perpustakaan Soeman HS di Pekanbaru, Riau. Data kajian turut diperoleh daripada sumber keduayang terdapat di perpustakaan institusi pengajian tinggi di Malaysia, Singapura dan Indonesia.Analisis data dalam kajian ini berdasarkan teori hermeneutik dalam tafsiran sejarah. Dapatankajian menunjukkan bahawa perubahan politi yang berlaku telah meninggalkan kesan kepada perananOrang Laut Johor-Riau. Perpecahan yang berlaku dalam politi kerajaan Melayu pada akhir abad ke- 17telah menjejaskan hubungan timbal balik yang terjalin antara Orang Laut dengan politi kerajaanMelayu. Dapatan kajian juga menunjukkan bahawa peranan Orang Laut tidak lagi relevan dalamkonteks pertembungan peradaban yang berlaku semasa kemunculan politi era kolonial padasekitar abad ke-18 dan pembentukan politi era merdeka sehingga akhir abad ke-20. Kesimpulan kajian menunjukkan bahawa perkembangan peradaban yang berlaku telahmeminggirkan Orang Laut Johor-Riau dan diikuti pula oleh kegagalan Orang Laut Johor-Riaumelibatkan diri dalam perkembangan politik, ekonomi dan sosial dalam lingkungan wilayah dansempadan politi yang mereka diami. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan bahawa perubahan politi yangepada masyarakat yang tidak bergerak seiring denganperkembangan peradaban yang dibawa bersama perubahan tersebut.
format	thesis
qualification_name
qualification_level	Doctorate
author	Roziah Mohamad Ali
author_facet	Roziah Mohamad Ali
author_sort	Roziah Mohamad Ali
title	Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
title_short	Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
title_full	Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
title_fullStr	Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
title_full_unstemmed	Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
title_sort	orang laut johor-riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20
granting_institution	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
granting_department	Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
publishDate	2019
url	https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5447
_version_	1747833196950585344
spelling	oai:ir.upsi.edu.my:54472020-12-21 Orang laut Johor-Riau dalam perubahan politi sehingga akhir abad ke-20 2019 Roziah Mohamad Ali DS Asia Kajian ini bertujuan mengkaji tentang kesan perubahan politi ke atas masyarakat Orang LautJohor-Riau sehingga akhir abad ke-20. Politi dalam kajian ini adalah suatu konsep yang berkaitrapat dengan hubungan kuasa dan tadbir urus dalam konteks sistem politik tempatan. Orang Lautpernah memainkan peranan penting dalam era pembentukan politi awal kerajaan Melayu tradisional. Orang Laut ialah nadi kekuatan dan kegemilangan empayar Srivijaya sehinggakepada kerajaan Melayu Melaka dan Johor- Riau. Pendekatan kualitatif dengan reka bentuk analisisdokumen dan manuskrip telah digunakan untuk menjawab empat soalan kajian dengan memperoleh sumberutama seperti dokumen dan manuskrip yang terdapat di Arkib Negara Malaysia, The National Archivesdi Kew Garden dan British Library, London. Selain itu, dokumen dan manuskrip jugadidapati di Institute of South East Asia Studies, perpustakaan National University of Singaporedan Perpustakaan Soeman HS di Pekanbaru, Riau. Data kajian turut diperoleh daripada sumber keduayang terdapat di perpustakaan institusi pengajian tinggi di Malaysia, Singapura dan Indonesia.Analisis data dalam kajian ini berdasarkan teori hermeneutik dalam tafsiran sejarah. Dapatankajian menunjukkan bahawa perubahan politi yang berlaku telah meninggalkan kesan kepada perananOrang Laut Johor-Riau. Perpecahan yang berlaku dalam politi kerajaan Melayu pada akhir abad ke- 17telah menjejaskan hubungan timbal balik yang terjalin antara Orang Laut dengan politi kerajaanMelayu. Dapatan kajian juga menunjukkan bahawa peranan Orang Laut tidak lagi relevan dalamkonteks pertembungan peradaban yang berlaku semasa kemunculan politi era kolonial padasekitar abad ke-18 dan pembentukan politi era merdeka sehingga akhir abad ke-20. Kesimpulan kajian menunjukkan bahawa perkembangan peradaban yang berlaku telahmeminggirkan Orang Laut Johor-Riau dan diikuti pula oleh kegagalan Orang Laut Johor-Riaumelibatkan diri dalam perkembangan politik, ekonomi dan sosial dalam lingkungan wilayah dansempadan politi yang mereka diami. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan bahawa perubahan politi yangepada masyarakat yang tidak bergerak seiring denganperkembangan peradaban yang dibawa bersama perubahan tersebut. 2019 thesis https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5447 https://ir.upsi.edu.my/detailsg.php?det=5447 text zsm closedAccess Doctoral Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan IOR/E/4/734, pp.1283-86, (Dispute between the Sultan of Johore and the Sultan of Linggaregarding the Carimon Islands occupation of the Carimon Islands by a Dutch expedition from Riau enquiry into the conduct of the Francis Cox in the Carimon Islands;IOR/E/4/758, pp.199-218, (Malay Archipelago, operations for suppression of pirates);IOR/E/4/759, p.243 (India Marine 19 April of 1839)IOR/E/4/760, pp.691-99, Measures taken for the suppression of piracy in the Malay Archipelago operations of the Royal Navy and the Indian Navy trials of pirates correspondence betweenthe Government of India and the Dutch Government of Batavia, (India Marine 25?? SeptemberN.13 of 1839)IOR/E/4/785/, pp.378-386 (Marine 1?? October/ No.31/ 1845)IOR/E/4/789, pp.804 (Malay Archipelago, Piracy in Measures for suppression of)IOR/E/4/789, p.1168 (Piracy, Malay Archipelago in, communication to NavalCommander in Chief respecting)IOR/E/4/791, pp.638-642 (India Marine 10?? March [No.2] 1847)IOR/E/4/798, pp.705-706 (Malay Archipelago, Piracy, Gallantry displayed by officers and crew ofS.S. Nemesis against pirates)IOR/F/4/1763/72236 (draft 487/ 1839 pp.1-133), Extract Public Letter No.5 of 1838 from Governmentof India Dated 12?? February (pp.1-3) & Extract Public Letter No.15 of 1839 from the Government ofIndia Dated 16?? May (p.3A-14)FCO141/16649 (43) Correspondence Between Governor of Singapore and The Temenggongof Johore 1863FO. 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